Kolmogorov–Burgers Model for Star Forming Turbulence
نویسنده
چکیده
The process of star formation in interstellar molecular clouds is believed to be controlled by driven supersonic magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. We suggest that in the inertial range such turbulence obeys the Kolmogorov law, while in the dissipative range it behaves as Burgers turbulence developing shock singularities. On the base of the She–Lévêque analytical model we then predict the velocity power spectrum in the inertial range to be Ek ∼ k . This result reproduces the observational Larson law, 〈ul 〉 ∼ l , [Larson, MNRAS 194 (1981) 809] and agrees well with recent numerical findings by Padoan and Nordlund [astro-ph/0011465]. The application of the model to more general dissipative structures, with higher fractal dimensionality, leads to better agreement with recent observational results. Subject headings: MHD: Turbulence — ISM: dynamics — stars: formation
منابع مشابه
0 Aspects of the stochastic Burgers equation and their connection with turbulence
Aspects of the stochastic Burgers equation and their connection with turbulence. Summary. We present results for the 1 dimensional stochastically forced Burgers equation when the spatial range of the forcing varies. As the range of forcing moves from small scales to large scales, the system goes from a chaotic, structureless state to a structured state dominated by shocks. This transition takes...
متن کاملScaling laws and intermittency in phase turbulence
2014 We investigate numerically the statistical properties of the Kuramoto-SivashinskyTsuzuki model [1-3], which describes the phase fluctuations of extended systems near the transition to turbulence. This model has some similarities with hydrodynamic turbulence [4]. The time fluctuations exhibit an unexpected scaling corresponding to anomalous diffusion of the phase. Other results also point t...
متن کاملPressure spectra for vortex models of fine-scale homogeneous turbulence
Pressure spectra at large wave numbers are calculated for Lundgren-Townsend vortex models of the fine scales of homogeneous turbulence. Specific results are given for the Burgers vortex and also for the Lundgren-strained spiral vortex. For the latter case, it is fqund that the contribution to the shell-summed spectrum produced by the interaction between the axisymmetric and nonaxisymmetric comp...
متن کاملStatistics of turbulence in a generalized random-force-driven Burgers equation
The statistics of solutions to a family of one-dimensional random-force-driven advection-diffusion equations is studied using high resolution numerical simulations. The equation differs from the usual Burgers equation by the non-local form of the nonlinear interaction term mimicking the non-locality of the Navier–Stokes equation. It is shown that under an appropriate choice of random forcing th...
متن کاملDisordered systems and Burgers’ turbulence
The problem of fully developped turbulence is to characterize the statistical properties of the velocity field of a stirred fluid described by Navier stokes equations. The simplest scaling approach, due to Kolmogorov in 1941, gives a reasonable starting point, but it must be corrected due to the failure of naive scaling giving ‘intermittency’ corrections which are presumably associated with the...
متن کامل